Sunday, April 23, 2017

England. April 23, 1944.

Dear Mother,
     Received your letter of April 
third just this past week. It
really seems as if the months
are flying by. It will soon be
May again, and my birthday.
     Where is Donald Tompkins APO
number and what is he in. I might
find him.
     You said something about Harley
loseing weight. I have lost about
20 lbs since leaving Texas. I
weigh fourteen stone now. or
in American language 196 lbs. Hope
I lose somemore to. I would 
like to get down to 180 lbs.

     You should see me tonight.
For the last two days I have
been outside and I got good and
sun burn. Can you imagine
getting sunburnt in England?
     Plenty of excitement this pass
week, but I can't tell you 
anymore. I will have plenty after 
the war.
     Luella said in her letter I
wouldn't know the place now with
all the fixing you are giving it.
I guess I have been away to 
long to remember all the little
details of it anyway. I sure hope
this war gets overwith soon.
I am all fed up with it.

     My mail seems to come in
bunches lately. Oh well just so
it gets here. I try to write to the
others but find it almost impossible
to find enough to write, even a
V mail page.
     Well I guess this is all for
now. I am feeling fine and I am
as happy as one could be
under the present circumstances.
Please write soon.
                           Love Ralph.

The next letter will be posted on May 1st.

Background Information (and comments):
  • I had the opportunity to take photos of how Ralph's home looks now. Obviously, it's seen even more painting and improvements since 1944. The pictures are at the end of this post.
  • Perhaps the following is what Ralph meant by "pleanty of excitement this pass week":
April 16, 1944 (Sunday)
·         The RAF made air raids on Romania for the first time, from bases in Italy.[1]
·         German submarine 'U-550 was sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by American warships.
April 18, 1944 (Tuesday)
The Allies dropped more than 4,000 tons of bombs over Germany, the highest single-day total of the war up to this time.
April 20, 1944 (Thursday)
The RAF set a new record for a single air raid, dropping 4,500 tons of bombs for Hitler's 55th birthday.

21 January 1944 - 19 April 1944: The 'Little Blitz'

But the Luftwaffe bomber force was badly mauled during the 'Little Blitz'. In four months, 329 aircraft were either lost or redeployed. Over 100 were lost to interception, ground defensive fire, crew inexperience and maintenance problems. British aircraft, in particular De Havilland Mosquito night-fighters, exacted an ever-increasing toll on the remaining German formations. Reichsmarschall Goering then diverted squadrons to oppose the allied landings at Anzio, Italy, from 22 January 1944, and to support German occupation forces in Hungary from mid-March 1944.

The final raid of the ‘Little Blitz’ took place on the night of 18-19 April 1944. Thereafter, Goering devoted what was left of his bomber strength in France to preparations for the expected allied invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe.
The ‘Little Blitz’ was over. Casualties had been comparatively light. Yet those who lived through it remembered the extra strain on British civilian morale it caused. Winston Churchill’s youngest daughter, Baroness Soames, experienced the ‘Little Blitz’ at first hand in London whilst a member of the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS):

Early in 1944, the enemy once more turned his attention upon the cities of this country, London being the chief target. Londoners accepted this resumption of the air raids stolidly, but people were just that much wearier; three years of the sheer slog of wartime life since the first Blitz had inevitably taken their toll. During the ‘Little Blitz’, the noise was truly appalling, most of it being caused by our own, much more formidable defences, and even a quiet night brought little rest to many thousands of men and women, who, after their day’s work, went home to do their stint as Air Raid Wardens and Firewatchers. Westminster was no more immune than other parts of London: on the night of 20 February 1944, Downing Street and Whitehall once again suffered bomb damage” (Mary Soames: ‘Clementine Churchill’, 1979).

Sunday, April 16, 2017

England. April 16, 1944

Dear Mother,
      Received the group letter
that all of you folks sent to
me. I like these letters a lot.
From what I hear, there is going
to be a blow out at home. Well
I guess Irene and I will still be
the last ones.
     We have been haveing spring
weather again. I wish it would
dry up soon.
     Mother, please send me
two khaki shirts. Size 17, 32
sleeve length. I think if you
see Mr. Seeger he would

know what type I want. They
are like my summer uniforms
use to be. We just have OD
uniforms over here.
     I was at church this morning.
We had a grand attendance again
today. The chaplain had an
Mother's Day Sermon. He said he
would give it early so we could
have time to send greetings home
so it would get there by mothers
day.
     Most of my mail has caught
up with me now. Haven't
received any yet with my new
APO number. Should be getting
some soon though. Haven't

had any letters that has been
wrote in April yet. I hope I get
some mail tomorrow though. It
is getting harder to write letters
all the time. I guess we need
a new location so there will
be something to write about. Did
you receive my pictures yet?
     I had a letter from Harley
this last week. I guess he doesn't
like the Infantry any to well. I
guess I am lucky to hit the Air
Force.
     I must write a few more
letters to the rest of the folks
tonight. I guess they will just
have to get V mail. There is

really no news at all. I guess
this is about all for tonight.
     Hope you have a grand Mother's
Day. I know about the best thing
that would please you the most
would be to have me come home.
This is out so I will have to
send you greetings from England.
Goodnight for now. Please
send my shirts and anything esle
you can crowd in. Goodnight.
                             Love Ralph
P.S. cleaning out some of my old
letters I found one from you Mar 29.
I guess Berkey is keeping up its
record as usual.

The next letter will be posted on April 23rd.

Background Information (and comments):

  • One definition of the phrase "blow out" is "a festive social affair". I think this mystery will be revealed soon.
  • However, it's a mystery of what he meant by "Berkey is keeping up its record as usual.

Sunday, April 9, 2017

England. April 9, 1944.

Dear Mother,
         Easter Sunday, but one would
hardly believe it where I am at.
I attended the services today. We
had a grand attendance there was
close to five hundred present at
the services. The Catholics had
just as many at there services
to.
     How was the Easter Services
at home today? As I was sitting
in the services today I was
thinking about you folks back
home. How a lot of them, showing
off there new clothes. There
we were, greasy clothes

and hands not any to clean
either. I believe we got just as
much out of it that they did all
dressed up.
     I received three letters today.
They were V mail and also an
Easter card from Luella. I didn't
get into London to get any cards.
In fact I haven't been to London
for almost two months now. I
guess I have just about seen
most of the country right around
here now.
     Received a letter from Lenore and
also from Marilyn. Had a nice
airmail from Pearl Meyers. I
must answer it when I have

a little time again. We are
quite busy and I guess we will
be for sometime.
     I wrote Harley a V mail last
night. There isn't much I can
write anymore. I guess there
isn't much news.
     Well I guess this is about all
for tonight. Has my pictures
arrived home by now? Goodnight.
Please write often.
                             Love Ralph.

The next letter will be posted on April 16th.

Background Information (and comments):

  • Marilyn was Lenore's daughter. She would have been 6 years old when this letter was written.
  • Ralph enclosed the church bulletin.






Monday, April 3, 2017

England April 3, 1944

Dear Mother,
         Well I am one day late in
writing to you this week, but I
have a good reason for it. Yesterday
was my day off and I wasn't here
to do any writing. But then I
received you V mail letter of March
23 today so now I can answer
that. I received your letter of Mar.
6 last week. That is all I have
heard from you for the month
of March.
     I received a nice long letter
from Pearl Meyers today. She
writes rather steady now. No I
hadn't received Harley's address
before. I was telling one of my
buddies that my brother was

in Camp Blanding Fla. Told him
the outfit number and his brother
is in the same outfit. So brothers
are together in the sates and over
here also.
     I guess I won't know Blissfield
when I get back there again. It
seems as if all the business men
are getting tired of there location.
Well I am too, but nothing I can
do about mine.
     I wish I had some of your
maple syrp for our hot cakes
we have for breakfast. We
have them three or four times
a week.
     Since I have been over here
I am eating almost everything.
I even ate baked parsnips the

other night. So I guess the army
is doing me some good.
     I don't suppose you have received
my pictures as yet, but will by
the time you get this letter. I saw
in the Metamora paper a picture
of Roy & Vic. I once heard he
(Roy) was out of the army, but I
guess it was just a rumor.
     I received a letter from Jean
Dennis today. I guess she was
rather surprise to hear from me.
I guess I was rather lucky today.
I got six letters. So I will have
to get busy and answer a few of
them tonight.
     Gee news is rather scarce
here tonight. I guess I have told
you just about all of it. So now

it is about time to close for
now.
     I bet it does seem lonesome
with just three of you in that
big house. You have to rent out
some rooms.
     Goodnight for now. Please
write soon and often.
                              Love Ralph.

The next letter will be posted on April 9th.

Background Information (and comments):
  • Some searching for more information about Camp Blanding where Ralph's brother Harley was stationed resulted in the following links:
http://www.30thinfantry.org/blanding.shtml (tells about the current museum and park).

https://www.floridamemory.com/onlineclassroom/floridawwii/photos/ (I copied this information and photos)

Large military bases such as Camp Blanding, near Starke, attracted not only thousands of servicemen and their families, but also brought numerous workers to the state in search of employment. At its peak, during construction, Camp Blanding employed more than 22,000 civilian workers.
The pace of construction at sites like Camp Blanding created severe housing problems in nearby communities. While building barracks that later housed troops, workers slept in their cars, on the floors of local businesses and restaurants, and pitched tents in nearby forests. Cramped living conditions also led to food shortages and health concerns.
Construction workers lined up at Camp Blanding (ca. 1941)

Construction workers lined up at Camp Blanding (ca. 1941)

Image number: RC07496
Children of construction workers near temporary housing at Camp Blanding (ca. 1941)

Children of construction workers near temporary housing at Camp Blanding (ca. 1941)

Image number: RC21499
Local merchants and other businesses that catered to workers and soldiers benefited economically from large military bases. However, some community members protested when the visitors overwhelmed local infrastructure, or engaged in undesirable activities.
When finished, Camp Blanding was so massive that the personnel housed there comprised the fourth largest city in Florida during World War II at 55,000 inhabitants. Also housed at the base were approximately 4,000 German prisoners of war (POWs).
Soldiers on street corner - Starke, Florida (ca. 1941)

Soldiers on street corner: Starke, Florida (ca. 1941)

Image number: RC02009